You can learn more from our asked questions
CONSUMER AFFAIRS
In Zimbabwe, consumers have the right to receive the correct change when making a purchase. If a seller refuses to give you change and instead forces you to take a product, this could be considered an unfair trade practice.
The Consumer Protection Act [Chapter 14:44] of 2019 is the primary law that protects consumers in Zimbabwe. This law outlines the rights of consumers and the responsibilities of sellers.
Yes. All suppliers, whether formal or informal, are expected to comply with consumer protection laws when selling to the public.
No, it's not recommended. Expired products are not allowed to be sold to consumers.
Return it to the seller and request a refund or replacement.
Yes, you can. Contact the seller and request a refund or replacement. File a complaint with the Ministry if the seller refuses.
Look for authenticity labels and buy from reputable retail shops.
- Right to choose
- Right to information
- Right to safety
- Right to redress
- Right to representation
- Report suspicious activities to our Consumer Protection Commission
- Toll Free 08012301
- Hotlines 0719176856/861/865
Misleading advertising includes false claims, hidden terms, or exaggerations about a product or service. It is prohibited under the Consumer Protection Act, and businesses found guilty may face penalties or corrective measures.
Yes. Whether local or imported, all goods sold in Zimbabwe must comply with the same standards and regulations under the Consumer Protection Act.
- Gather evidence (receipt, product, photos, etc.)
- Contact the business first
- If unresolved, lodge a complaint with the Consumer Protection Commission
- Always request a receipt
- Read labels and terms carefully
- Check expiry dates
- Report unfair practices
- Learn your rights and responsibilities
Trade measures
The Trade Measures Act, Chapter 14:23, governs trade practices in Zimbabwe, ensuring fair competition and protecting consumers..
- To promote fair trading practices.
- To protect consumers from unfair trade practices.
- To regulate the measurement of goods and services.
The Ministry of Industry and Commerce, along with other relevant authorities, is responsible for enforcement and compliance monitoring.
The Act covers a variety of practices, including:
- Misrepresentation of goods.
- Unfair pricing strategies.
- Non-compliance with measurement standards.
The Act ensures that consumers receive accurate information about products, including measurements and pricing, which helps them make informed decisions.
Violations can result in fines, product seizures, or other legal actions depending on the severity of the offense.
Yes, consumers and businesses can file complaints with the relevant authorities if they believe there has been a violation of the Act.
Certain exemptions may apply, such as for specific industries or types of products, but these are typically outlined within the Act or subsequent regulations.
Businesses should familiarize themselves with the Act's provisions, conduct regular training for employees, and implement internal compliance checks.
Detailed information can be found through the Ministry of Industry and Commerce's official website or legal resources specific to Zimbabwean law.
CBCA
- Bureau Veritas
- Cotecna Inspection Societe Anonyme
- EAA Company Limited
- Intertek
- Standards Association of Zimbabwe (SAZ)
- World Standardisation Certification & Testing Group (WSCT)
.
The Consignment-Based Conformity Assessment (CBCA) Programme in Zimbabwe is a mandatory pre-shipment verification of conformity (PVoC) scheme implemented by the Government of Zimbabwe. Its primary objective is to ensure that all regulated imported goods comply with applicable Zimbabwean national standards, regional standards, or internationally recognized standards before they are shipped from the country of origin.
The programme aims to:
- Protect Zimbabwean consumers from unsafe, substandard, or counterfeit products.
- Environmental protection from non-compliant goods.
- Safeguard local industries from unfair competition posed by low-quality imports.
- Facilitate trade by streamlining customs clearance processes, reducing delays and demurrage at Zimbabwean borders, and preventing the entry of non-compliant goods.
- Enhance customs revenue collection through proper classification and compliance.
- Goods with a Free on Board (FOB) value below USD 1,000.00 excluding motor vehicles under tariff heading 87.01, 87,02, 87.04, 87.05, 87.06, 87.07 and 87.16
- Diplomatic goods that is Imports by diplomatic missions or personnel.
- No, the CBCA programme generally does not apply to goods that are purely in transit through Zimbabwe. The programme is specifically designed for goods destined for consumption or use within Zimbabwe. Goods in transit are subject to different customs procedures and regulations, primarily focused on ensuring they leave the country without being diverted into the local market.
- The list of regulated products under the CBCA programme is determined and updated by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce in consultation with relevant stakeholders and industry representatives. The process often involves Risk Assessment, Industry Consultations, review of National priorities and Legal gazetting.
Generally, once all required documentation is submitted and the goods are ready for inspection, the process for issuing a Certificate of Conformity can range from:
- 24-72 hours for simple, well-documented consignments.
- 5-7 working days for consignments requiring laboratory testing.
- Potentially longer if issues arise during inspection or testing, or if further documentation is requested.
Importers are strongly advised to initiate the CBCA process well in advance of shipment to avoid potential delays and associated costs at the port of entry in Zimbabwe.
- If a consignment fails the pre-shipment inspection, the appointed CBCA service provider will issue a Non-Conformity Report. This indicates that the goods do not meet the required Zimbabwean standards or specifications.
The consequences and available options for the importer/exporter typically include:
- The exporter may be given an opportunity to rectify the non-conformity (e.g., repackaging, relabeling, minor repairs) and resubmit the goods for re-inspection. Additional fees may apply for re-inspection.
- For severely non-compliant or hazardous goods, the service provider may recommend or insist on the destruction of the goods at the origin, or they will simply refuse certification.
- The exporter may need to find an alternative market for the non-compliant goods.
- Yes, the appointed CBCA service providers generally offer online platforms or digital systems for importers and exporters to submit applications, upload required documents, and track the status of their inspection requests.
- Beyond the significant penalty fee (currently 12% of the Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF) value)- The goods will be held at the port of entry or a designated bonded warehouse and subjected to a mandatory destination inspection by an authorized CBCA service provider often Standards Association of Zimbabwe and or Cotecna Inspection SA.
Still have you any problem for solutions?
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